Concept of Development of Alternative and Augmentative Communication (AAC) System in the Russian Federation for the Period up to 2030
https://doi.org/10.22394/2078-838X-2024-3-50-67
Abstract
The presented Concept of Development of Alternative and Augmentative Communication (AAC) System in the Russian Federation is based on the need to provide a wide range of conditions for the use of AAC by citizens, children and adults, who have speech difficulties or limitations in using speech. These conditions are determined by legislative, organizational, methodological, personnel, and material-technical levels. Achieving the goals, tasks, and implementing the outlined directions of this Concept are possible through comprehensive interdepartmental cooperation between government bodies, society, and social environment organizations. Only under these circumstances are the opportunities for the realization of the rights and legitimate interests of AAC users expanded, their quality of life is ensured as a long-term goal of all activities.
The Concept provides a definition of AAC, sequentially presents the main concepts of AAC as a significant guide in organizing the scientific and practical activities of specialists and individuals involved in addressing issues in this field, defines the values and principles of using AAC as respecting the natural human need to be heard. Individuals experiencing significant communication difficulties and difficulties in using speech should be provided with conditions for using AAC in both personal and public (social, economic, political, and spiritual) spheres of life, regardless of age, health status, place of residence, location, and living conditions.
An important condition for the development of the AAC system is the training of specialists with competencies in teaching the use of AAC. Relevant disciplines should be introduced into the educational programs of all levels of professional education, the development of which is based on scientifically substantiated theoretical and methodological foundations and best practices.
The implementation of the Concept of Development of Alternative and Augmentative Communication system will help to resolve the existing contradiction between the high significance of using AAC to ensure the realization of the rights and needs of children and adults who do not use or have limited speech, and significant deficits in various areas of providing AAC use.
About the Authors
A. L. BitovaRussian Federation
Anna L. Bitova, Chairman of the, member of the working group under the Council of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation on issues of education and psychological-pedagogical assistance to individuals with severe multiple developmental disorders
17B, Stroiteley Str., 119311, Moscow
M. V. Pereverzeva
Russian Federation
Marina V. Pereverzeva, PhD in Pedagogy, Senior Researcher, member of the working group under the Council of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation on issues of education and psychological-pedagogical assistance to individuals with severe multiple developmental disorders
AuthorID: 808349
8/1, Pogodinskaya Str., 119121, Moscow
I. N. Tekotskaya
Russian Federation
Irina N. Tekotskaya, Speech therapist, program coordinator, President of the Association of Individuals Using Alternative and Augmentative Communication
8/18, 7-N, Rimsky-Korsakov Str., 190068, St. Petersburg
O. V. Karanevskaya
Russian Federation
Olga V. Karanevskaya, PhD in Pedagogy, Associate Professor at the Institute of Special Education and Psychology
AuthorID: 337804
92-329, Altufievskoe Hwy., 127349, Moscow
O. R. Lotosh
Russian Federation
Olga R. Lotosh, Director
8/18, 7-N, Rimsky-Korsakov Str., 190068, St. Petersburg
A. M. Tsarev
Russian Federation
Andrey M. Tsarev, Director, member of the working group under the Council of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation on issues of education and psychological-pedagogical assistance to individuals with severe multiple developmental disorders.
56, Yan Rainis Str., 180002, Pskov
A. V. Ryazanova
Russian Federation
Anastasia V. Ryazanova, Psychologist, Director
apt. 1, bld. 6, 18/20, Bolshaya Pochtovaya Str., 105082, Moscow
A. V. Chistokhina
Russian Federation
Anna V. Chistokhina, PhD in Biology, Associate Professor of the Department of General and Social Pedagogy; expert, member of the inclusive education working group at the Ministry of Education of the Krasnoyarsk region
AuthorID: 8825
apt. 128, 21, Karl Marx Str., Krasnoyarsk, 660049
O. A. Popova
Russian Federation
Olga A. Popova, Director, member
44/1, off. 6, Vernadsky Ave., 119454, Moscow
E. A. Orachevskaya
Russian Federation
Evgenia A. Orachevskaya, Director
19A, Fokina Str., 241050, Bryansk
T. N. Isaeva
Russian Federation
Tamara N. Isaeva, PhD in Pedagogy, Associate Professor at the Institute of Childhood, member of the working group under the Council of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation on issues of education and psychological-pedagogical assistance to individuals with severe multiple developmental disorders
AuthorID: 985341
apt. 423, 4, Tikhaya Str., 109387, Moscow
A. M. Paykova
Russian Federation
Anna M. Paykova, Psychologist, member of the Expert-Methodological Council
17B, Stroiteley Str., 119311, Moscow
A. E. Borovykh
Russian Federation
Alexander E. Borovykh, Director of the Strategy Department
R. R. Vyalitov
Russian Federation
Ruslan R. Vyalitov, Psychologist, specialist
apt. 67, 21/1, Orekhovy Blvd., 115563, Moscow
I. V. Moiseeva
Russian Federation
Irina V. Moiseeva, Psychologist
6, Aivazovskogo Str., 117593, Moscow
E. Yu. Zablotskis
Russian Federation
Elena Yu. Zablotskis, Lawyer
17B, Stroiteley Str., 119311, Moscow
I. R. Kish
Russian Federation
Ilmira R. Kish, Lawyer
17B, Stroiteley Str., 119311, Moscow
A. V. Lebed
Russian Federation
Anna V. Lebed, Lawyer
17B, Stroiteley Str., 119311, Moscow
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Review
For citations:
Bitova A.L., Pereverzeva M.V., Tekotskaya I.N., Karanevskaya O.V., Lotosh O.R., Tsarev A.M., Ryazanova A.V., Chistokhina A.V., Popova O.A., Orachevskaya E.A., Isaeva T.N., Paykova A.M., Borovykh A.E., Vyalitov R.R., Moiseeva I.V., Zablotskis E.Yu., Kish I.R., Lebed A.V. Concept of Development of Alternative and Augmentative Communication (AAC) System in the Russian Federation for the Period up to 2030. Educational Policy. 2024;(3):50-67. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22394/2078-838X-2024-3-50-67
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